Banaman Castle is one of the most important historical and cultural landmarks in Erbil Governorate, built according to traditional Kurdish architectural principles. Located along the
On Saturday, February 22, 2025, in Erbil city, the first Hejar Mukriani symposium titled “Hejar and Language” was held, attended by various personalities, writers, and
Kurds are one of the nations that take great pride in their cultural and national characteristics. The main reason for the Kurds’ survival and resistance
By Sherko Habib After the liberation of Iraq in 2003, the Kurds participated in establishing a pluralistic federal state based on democratic principles, where
By Tahseen Wsu Abdullah Nowadays, a concept that plays an important role in both international politics and international law is the diplomacy of non-state
By Payraw Anwar According to liberalism theory in international relations theories, the state is not the only and key actor in the international community;
By Sanarya Ismail “Nechirvan Barzani presence at the 2025 Munich Security Conference: The Munich Security Conference is widely recognized as one of the most influential