The issue of a “deep state” operating within Iraq’s federal government has long hindered effective governance, and Kurdistan Democrtic Party President, Masoud Barzani, addressed the problem again during the MEPS Forum at the American University of Duhok.
Speaking to Iraq’s top leaders, President Barzani emphasized that the new government must end the practice of a “statelet within a state” and establish a fully institutional state where the rule of law prevails and all citizens clearly understand their rights and responsibilities.
Political analysts have long argued that shadow authorities and figures outside formal government structures obstruct agreements and administrative progress, particularly in relations between the federal government and the Kurdistan Region. While many issues appear resolved on paper, the interference of these unofficial authorities often prevents implementation, creating persistent and growing crises.
A recent example is the federal government’s pledge to provide equal salaries and financial entitlements to employees in the Kurdistan Region. Despite official promises, ministers and civil servants have reportedly created obstacles that undermine these agreements, delaying projects and decisions already approved by both governments.
Observers note that this influence extends across all state institutions, with the deep state shaping decisions to protect its own interests rather than the public good.
Since the start of the Iraqi election campaign, the Kurdistan Democratic Party has consistently called for the full implementation of the Iraqi constitution and adherence to its principles. President Barzani reiterated this position, stating that the party’s leaders will continue to advocate in Baghdad for a government that operates transparently and in accordance with constitutional law.
