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The referendum: A historic step toward national aspiration

By | Dr. Nazaket Hussen

September 25 stands as a historic day for Kurds in general, and for South Kurdistan in particular. A referendum is the right of every nation—a means to assert its will and demonstrate to the world that its people possess this right and must reclaim it. For the Kurdish nation, this right belongs to all, and every citizen was given the opportunity to cast their vote. Such decisions, once taken, remain a permanent tool for the future.
The referendum was conducted in a democratic and free environment. Historically, Kurds have often been denied opportunities, not because of their lack of will, but because of the obstacles imposed upon them. Taking advantage of opportunities is tied to the ability to decide rationally and act decisively. It was precisely the foresight of President Masoud Barzani—always clear-eyed in moments of great consequence—that ensured this historic decision was made. Had it been delayed, adversaries would have created new barriers, as they have done repeatedly throughout the region’s history.
The referendum represented the culmination of a long and painful liberation struggle. The Kurdish people have risen, resisted, and sacrificed; countless martyrs have given their lives for the cause. While South Kurdistan has achieved a measure of autonomy, the greater dream of a sovereign Kurdish state remains unfulfilled.
In this sense, the struggle is not over. The referendum is another tool, another mechanism in the march toward that ultimate goal. Though enemies attempted to obstruct it, the referendum itself became history, became a document, and became an achievement. When the time comes to take the final step toward statehood, this document stands as undeniable proof—ready to be invoked without excuse or hesitation.

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